Key Indicators to watch: Can India Sustain Its Growth

Key indicators are a collection of statistics or data points used to monitor the overall condition and progress of a nation. India’s social and economic indicators show a mixed picture within a general trend of growth. The Key Indicators of India are as follows:

Last updated 15 July, 2025

1,417,492,000

▲ Population 2024 – Billion People

6.5%

▼ GDP Growth rate – 2024 Annual

7.4%

▲GDP Growth Q1 2025 – Quarterly

5.50%

▼ Interest Rate – June 2025

-21.88$

▼ Balance of Trade-Billion USD May 2025

2.82%

▼ Inflation Rate May 2025

6.90%

▼Unemployment Rate May 2025

0.685

▲ Human Development Index 2023 (HDI Value)

72

▲ Life Expectancy 2023 (Age)

77%

▲ Literacy rate 2023

Legend

▲ Green Up – Positive Growth
▼ Green Down – Positive Decline
▬ Blue Dash – No Significant Change / Stable
▲ Red Up – Negative Growth
▼ Red Down – Negative Decline
*Compared to Previous Timeframe (Monthly or Quarterly or Yearly) The data is updated on a monthly basis.

Key Indicators Notes

India surpassed China to become the world’s most populous country. Source of Data is Worldometer, and United Nations Population Division 2024.
India has consistently shown strong, and Stable GDP growth in recent years. The figures are from the International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook 2025.
The Quarterly GDP Growth rate of India by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI).
Interest Rate or Repo Rate at which the Reserve Bank of India lends money to commercial banks. Source: The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), RBI.
Trade Balance of India is in huge deficit (In Billion USD), data is monthly sourced from Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Inflation is the general increase in the prices of goods and services. The figures are from the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI).
Unemployment Rate is monitored by Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.
Human Development Index measure social and economic developement of people. Data Source is United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)’s HDI Report 2022.
Life Expectancy (Age) is the number of years a person can expect to live in a country. Estimation of the World Bank.
Literacy in simple words is an ability to read and write. Data of Literacy rate is sourced from the World Bank 2023.

FAQs

Key indicators are a collection of statistics or data points used to monitor the overall condition and progress of a nation. Key Indicators offer a snapshot of a country’s performance across various parameters, helping to identify its strengths, weaknesses, and potential challenges.

India is the most populated country with approx. 18% of the global population. Population is a major social Key indicator of a country.

As of 2024-25, India ranks 5th in the world by nominal GDP and 3rd by purchasing power parity (PPP), showcasing its significant role in the global economy.

India’s inflation is influenced by factors such as rising food and fuel prices, supply chain disruptions, global commodity rates, currency fluctuations, and changes in government policies or interest rates.

Yes, India is a growing economy, the rate of GDP growth is fluctuate, and making it one of the fastest-growing major economies.

India’s major trading partners include the United States, China, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Switzerland.

India’s Human Development Index (HDI) score is 0.644, ranking 134th globally as of 2022.

Disclaimer

The data presented on this website(The Charvik) is for informational purposes only and is based on various sources, reports, and indexes. While we strive for accuracy, we do not guarantee the completeness, reliability, or timeliness of the information. For inquiries, questions, additional information, or suggestions for improvement, feel free to Contact Us.